Prostatitis is called inflammation of the prostate or prostate.This iron plays a decisive role in a man's reproductive health.It produces a secret, which is the main volume of the liquid seed, which ensures the transport of the sperm.The prostate gland also covers the urine channel at the time of sexual excitement so that the sperm does not fall into the bladder.Here, the hormonal substances of the prostaglandans are mainly developed, which are also involved in regulating blood pressure and other physiological processes.Thus, without the treatment of prostatitis, it will complicate the work of the whole body and not just the reproductive system.
By nature, the disease can be infectious and non -infection.The first can be caused by non -specific and specific bacteria and microorganisms.Infection can occur both sexually and hematogenously, in other words, when you transfer the bacteria from the focus of infection to any other organ.
Non -infectious pathology can occur in the absence of a regular outflow of the prostate secret and stagnation formation.
Nature distinguishes the acute and chronic course of the disease.
Pathology can lead to:
- hypothermia.
- A sedentary lifestyle that causes the formation of stagnant phenomena.
- Infectious diseases (caries, pyelonephritis, cystitis, etc.).
- Irregular sex life.
Diagnosis of the disease
The most accurately determines the pathology using ultrasonic diagnosis methods, CT and MRI.To clarify the diagnosis, additional research may be carried out:
- Urine analysis - Increased leukocyte level is detected.
- proper examination (a characteristic - painful sensations when touching).
- Laboratory examination of an urethra coating - can detect pathogens of the disease.
Methods of treatment of prostatitis
Antibacterial therapy is more effective for the treatment of prostatitis.Also, as prescribed by a doctor, phytotherapy, immunosocomas and hormonal drugs may be used.
In the absence of acute symptoms, the treatment of physiotherapy methods can be treated.In the case of abscesses and superiority, surgery is recommended.
Drug treatment
The treatment of prostatitis through antibacterial therapy should start with a bakposevev, whose purpose is to assess the sensitivity of the body to this type of antibiotic.In the event of a violation of urination, a good result gives the use of anti -inflammatory drugs.
The drugs are taken in tablets, in acute cases - in the form of a dropper or intramuscular.For the treatment of chronic forms of prostatitis, rectal suppositories are effective: with their help, the drug achieves the goal faster and affects few other organs.
Clothes and anti -inflammatory drugs have also proved to be well.
Antibacterial therapy
Antibiotics are an effective tool in fighting bacterial prostatitis.In order to achieve the necessary result and not to harm the body, the choice of medicine, dosage and treatment must be involved with a doctor.For the right choice of the most effective drugs, you need to find out what kind of pathogenic pathogen has caused the disease, as well as control the patient for the tolerance of the antibiotics of a particular group.
For the effective treatment of chronic prostatitis, fictorchinolons group antibiotics have proven to be well.Their action aims to suppress bacterial infection and increase their own body immunity.In addition to the prevention and treatment of the consequent diseases of the genital system, a bacteriostatic antibiotic of the diamondidin group is recommended.
For the treatment of prostatitis caused by mycopalism and chlamydia, you can also take drugs of macrolide and tetracyclines that slow down the spread of infection.
The duration of antibacterial drugs is from 2 to 4 weeks.In the event of positive dynamics, the course may be expanded.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapeutic techniques in the treatment of prostatitis aim to activate blood circulation in the pelvic area, improving metabolic processes in the prostate gland, cleansing the conductors.If physiotherapy is combined with the use of antibiotics, then the effect of the latter is intensified.
The main methods include:
- Magnet therapy?
- laser treatment?
- Electrophoresis?
- heating
- ultrasound;
- mud;
- High frequency radiation.
- Medical Physical Education.
One of the oldest methods - prostate massage, according to modern studies, has not proven effective.
Non -specific methods of treatment
Non -specific methods for the treatment of prostatitis include:
- Hirudotherapy?
- Therapeutic starvation.
- acupuncture;
- diet;
- Except the body.
All non -traditional methods of treatment of prostatitis are strongly recommended to coordinate with the treating physician.
Surgical treatment
Surgical methods are offered in complex cases and emergency:
- for the drainage of the purple abscesses, which are removed by laparoscopic methods through puncture.
- In the event of a violation of urination due to urinary tract damage.
- with a large volume of the affected area.
- With a significant number of stones in the body of the gland.
Stones and hard tissues are removed by endoscopic methods.With a large area of damage or multiple stones, they resort to prostate resection.
Metaphysical resection is also effective in the bacterial form of the disease.Thus, it is possible to reduce the risk of relapse.
Folk remedies
Popular drugs for the treatment of prostatitis are unlikely to be effective in themselves, but in combination with medication and physiotherapeutic methods can be applied.These include: Beekeeping products, herbs and seed decays, garlic tinctures, ginger, castor stream, fresh vegetables, pumpkin seeds.
In acute cases of the disease, you should consult a doctor and in no way do you have to deal with self -medium!In the case of a rupture of a purulent abscess, death is possible.
Candles with prostatitis
In the treatment of prostatitis, the suppositories of the rectum are much more effective than the tablets, though only because the rectum is much closer to the prostate, which means that the drug will act faster.
The composition of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis may be completely different, prescribed to solve a particular problem.
- Antibacterial agents are particularly effective for prostatitis caused by chlamydia.
- Anestics are used for symptomatic treatment, relieve pain well.
- Immunosuppressants help improve blood circulation, relieve swelling, are used in complex treatment.
- Phytoprophyrs have a mild effect.Those, such as candles in beekeeping products, are used as an addition to the main treatment.
- Fish -based compositions contribute to blood flow to the intestinal mucosa area, which accelerates the weakening of inflammatory processes and slightly increases immunity.
- Enzymes -based funds prevent the formation of the reed fabric.It is advisable to take the synthesis of complex treatment with antibiotics, anti -inflammatory and painkillers.
Auxiliary drugs
For the symptomatic treatment of prostatitis in men, for example, relief of pain during urination, you can also get anticonvulsants that relax the smooth muscles, so quickly relieve pain syndrome.
General healing is facilitated by bleeding and anti -inflammatory nutritional supplements based on beekeeping products, pumpkin oil, palm trees.
Diet and lifestyle
For the treatment of prostatitis, a proper, balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle are very important.The diet should not contain sharp, fried, salted, pickled products.In an acute form, alcohol is strictly forbidden.
Foods must contain a sufficient amount of fiber to avoid constipation.The protein content should be reduced.It is recommended to fill in the diet with greens, ginger, pumpkin seeds.
The consequences of unfinished prostatitis
Even if the symptoms of prostatitis have not manifested for a long time, it is necessary to undergo a regular urologist.It is not fully cured prostatitis may be accompanied by the formation of calculations, which should then be removed with the gland.Experts are sure that there are no other methods of breeding or dissolution stones.
In addition, pathogenic microorganisms can migrate to adjacent organs, causing inflammation.
What to do as a prevention
To prevent prostatitis, the following simple rules must be observed:
- Keep regular sex life, preferably with a permanent partner.Thus, the risk of urogenital infections will be lower.
- Include moderate physical activity in the way of the day, especially in a sedentary lifestyle.
- Balanced for food, consuming medium alcohol.
- Avoid hypothermia.
How much does treatment cost and how to choose a clinic
In an acute prostatitis attack, it is necessary to seek urgent help and in the future you should choose the clinic according to your abilities or continue home treatment under the supervision of a doctor.
The course of treatment of chronic prostatitis costs from $ 270.The reduction of acute attack and subsequent treatment will cost $ 70 to $ 340.